Skip to main content

Physiotherapy Assessment and Home program of Spastic Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy Child

 










Name : XyZ 

Age /sex : 16 years

DOB : 1-07-2005

Birth cry ; yes

Delivery ; normal Delivery

Diagnosis : mental retardation with seizures

Disorder with old CVA ( RT fronto temporo parietal infarct )

Past medical history

: Fever and jaundice


Current medical history

Frequent episode of Seizures






Problem list ;

Circumductory gait

High steeping

Internal tibial torsion left leg

Both side hams tight

Left side T A tight

Flat feet

Left hand flexed internal rotated wrist flexion ulnar deviation

Tightness of pectoral muscle

Shoulder flexor

Pronator teres tightness

Gross muscle weakness of left side of upper limb and lower limb




Physiotherapy management

Mild Hamstring stretching of left side leg

T .A stretching left side

Hip flexor stretching

Left hand Pronator stretching

Basic active muscle strengthening exercise


Bridging

Pull to stand

Pull to sit

Throwing ball high Sitting

Standing and kneeling

Sit to stand high level chair to low level chair

Squatting to standing with maintaining alignment

Kneeling activity oriented

Half kneeling balance exercise

Half kneeling to standing

Standing oriented exercise

One foot standing

Step standing

Yard standing

Stride standing

Walking over foot mark

hand function activity :

pick and drop

shape sorter activity

theraputty – rolling tearing , cutting ,

punching ( use stapler )

paper cutting ( using scissor )

paper tearing soft – hard

picking coin drop to other bucket

pushing and pulling

cleaning mirror in high sitting and cross sitting

squeez smile ball

bead lacing







Writen and edit by 

Dr Akshay Raj Chandra 

Consultant  Pediatric  Physiotherapist 

www.physiohomebased.com 

Ph +917827068869



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Mascular Dystrophy

Definition  : Muscular dystrophies are an inherited group of disorders characterized by the variable distribution of muscle wasting and weakness, onset depends on the age of onset, the pattern of inheritance, rate of progression, and clinical severity. A muscular dystrophy is a group of diseases that cause progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass. in muscular dystrophy, abnormal genes (mutations) interfere with the production of proteins needed to form healthy muscle There are different types of muscular dystrophy, including the following: Duchenne_muscular_dystrophy_ (DMD: > is one of the most severe forms of inherited muscular dystrophies. It is the most common hereditary neuromuscular disease and does not exhibit a predilection for any race or ethnic group. Mutations in the dystrophin gene lead to progressive muscle fiber degeneration and Weakness .> DMD is a genetic disease due to the mutation of the dystrophin gene, located on chromosome Xp21. It is inherited as an X...

What is Ankle Foot orthosis

Use of AFO   In CEREBRAL PALSY  CHILD and Other child Developmental Disability  What is a AFO brace An AFO is a device that is used to control instabilities in the lower limb by maintaining proper alignment and controlling motion. It is most often used with patients suffering from neurological or orthopedic conditions such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, fractures, sprains and arthritis. What are the positive impacts of wearing an AFO? The results of these studies indicate that wearing an AFO can positively affect gait speed, temporal and distance factors, and joint kinematics and kinetics of the ankle and knee joints, but the effects of AFO use on gait when not wearing an AFO have not been shown.   Why do people with CP wear braces and orthotics? The strength and stability of a person's body is of paramount concern for individuals with Cerebral Palsy; the more stable a body is, the better a person can ambulate and complete tasks both big and smal...