Frozen shoulder or Adhesi ve capsulitis or Periarthritis of shoulder joint The term adhesive capsulitis implies that the shoulder joint capsule has adhesions and inflammation that limits the motion of the shoulder. While this condition is common, its cause is not well understood. We do know, however, that this condition is more common in females than in males, the non-dominate shoulder is more affected than the dominant shoulder, and the prevalence is more common after the age of 40. It takes between six months and three years to stabilize and regress. Unfortunately, there is often a residual permanent reduction in shoulder motion. Adhesions are fibrotic bands of scar tissue that join the surfaces of two anatomic surfaces. With time, adhesions tend to expand in breadth while they tighten and bind normal motion. The shoulder has a propensity for developing adhesions. If shoulder joint inflammation and fibrotic adhesions combine, the condition we know as a frozen should...
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